| Snowfall Totals | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| City | Station | December | January | February | March | Season Total |
| Boston | KBOS | 11.1 | 4.2 | 41.6 | 8.1 | 65.0 |
| New York City | KNYC | 11.0 | 4.7 | 26.1 | 3.5 | 45.3 |
| Philadelphia | KPHL | 8.4 | 6.3 | 29.6 | 0.2 | 44.5 |
| Baltimore | KBWI | 9.7 | 5.3 | 40.5 | 2.6 | 58.1 |
| Washington, D.C. | KDCA | 7.1 | 4.5 | 28.7 | 0.1 | 40.4 |
| Richmond | KRIC | 5.0 | 5.9 | 6.0 | 0.1 | 17.0 |
| NAO | PNA | AO |
|---|---|---|
|
|
|
| Monthly Index Values(HADISST) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Nino 1+2 | Nino 3 | Nino 3.4 | Nino 4 |
| December | 0.69 | 1.25 | 1.41 | 0.84 |
| January | 0.10 | 0.71 | 0.98 | 0.71 |
| February | -0.21 | 0.28 | 0.64 | 0.69 |
| March | -0.49 | 0.10 | 0.48 | 0.65 |
| HADISST values removed 1981-2010 base period | ||||
| Monthly Index Values(ERSST.v5) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Nino 1+2 | Nino 3 | Nino 3.4 | Nino 4 |
| December | 1.03 | 1.23 | 1.41 | 0.94 |
| January | 0.15 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.65 |
| February | -0.04 | 0.43 | 0.65 | 0.78 |
| March | 0.00 | 0.23 | 0.41 | 0.72 |
| **ERSST.v5 values using 1981-2010 base periods** | ||||
| Monthly Index Values(OISST.v2) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Nino 1+2 | Nino 3 | Nino 3.4 | Nino 4 |
| December | 0.65 | 1.34 | 1.52 | 1.00 |
| January | -0.08 | 0.75 | 1.19 | 0.95 |
| February | -0.26 | 0.33 | 0.77 | 0.93 |
| March | -0.55 | 0.14 | 0.59 | 0.84 |
| **OISST.v2 values using 1981-2010 base periods** | ||||
| Historic Nino 3.4/Oceanic-Nino Index Values(ERSST.v5) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Nino 3.4 | 3-Month Period | ONI |
| December | 1.31 | Nov/Dec/Jan | 1.14 |
| January | 0.70 | Dec/Jan/Feb | 0.92 |
| February | 0.74 | Jan/Feb/Mar | 0.63 |
| March | 0.45 | ||
| **Anomalies calculated using 30-year climatological values, updated every five years. The updating of base periods removes observed warming trend in Nino 3.4 region. Anomalies generated from CPC** | |||
| Multivariate/Bivariate ENSO Indexes | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | MEI | Month | BEST | ||
| Dec/Jan | 1.214 | December | 1.48 | ||
| Jan/Feb | 0.944 | January | 0.85 | ||
| Feb/Mar | 0.830 | February | 1.07 | ||
| March | 0.83 | ||||
| Monthly SOI Index | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| December | January | February | March |
| -10.6 | -2.0 | -7.4 | -6.8 |
| Monthly Index Values | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| NOAA-NCEI | UW-JISAO | JMA-TCC | |
| December | 1.57 | 2.10 | 1.5521 |
| January | 1.45 | 2.09 | 1.5245 |
| February | 1.23 | 1.75 | 1.2518 |
| March | 1.01 | 1.51 | 1.1233 |
 |
 |
| ERSST.v5 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 |
 |
 |
 |
OISST.v2.1 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Monthly Temperature | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 |
 |
 |
 |
| Monthly Precipitation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |